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Short Message Peer-to-Peer (SMPP) Notifications

Overview

  • Source: https://smpp.org/
  • Image Support: No
  • Attachment Support: No
  • Message Character Limits:
    • Body: 32768

SMPP (Short Message Peer-to-Peer) is a telecom protocol used to submit SMS messages to an SMSC. Apprise integrates with SMPP using the smpplib Python library.

Terminal window
pip install smpplib

To use this service you will need:

  1. The SMPP server hostname (or IP) and port.
  2. A valid SMPP username and password (sometimes called system_id and password).
  3. A sender address, usually your E.164 phone number (the From phone number).
  4. One or more recipient phone numbers (targets).

If you do not control an SMPP server yourself, your SMS provider can usually supply these details.


Valid syntax is as follows:

  • smpp://{user}:{password}@{host}/{from_phone}/{targets}
  • smpp://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{from_phone}/{targets}

Secure variants:

  • smpps://{user}:{password}@{host}/{from_phone}/{targets}
  • smpps://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{from_phone}/{targets}

Where {targets} is one or more phone numbers separated by /:

  • .../{to_phone}
  • .../{to_phone1}/{to_phone2}/{to_phoneN}

For configuration files and environments where paths are inconvenient, you may also specify:

  • from= as an alias for the sender phone number
  • to= as a comma-separated list of target phone numbers

Example:

  • smpps://_?user=user&pass=password&host=smpp.example.ca&from=+15551234567&to=+15557654321,+15559876543

  • Titles are not used for SMS messages. If you pass a title, Apprise will merge it into the body where applicable.
  • Phone numbers should be in E.164 format where possible (for example +15551234567).
  • smpp:// is considered insecure transport. Prefer smpps:// when your provider supports it.

VariableRequiredDescription
userYesSMPP username (system_id).
passwordYesSMPP password.
hostYesSMPP server hostname.
portNoSMPP port. Default is 2775 for smpp:// and 3550 for smpps:// (unless overridden).
from_phoneYesSender phone number (E.164 recommended).
targetsYesOne or more destination phone numbers.
fromNoQuery-string alias for from_phone.
toNoQuery-string alias for additional targets as a comma-separated list.
VariableDescription
overflowThis parameter can be set to either split, truncate, or upstream. This determines how Apprise delivers the message you pass it. By default this is set to upstream
👉 upstream: Do nothing at all; pass the message exactly as you received it to the service.
👉 truncate: Ensure that the message will fit within the service’s documented upstream message limit. If more information was passed then the defined limit, the overhead information is truncated.
👉 split: similar to truncate except if the message doesn’t fit within the service’s documented upstream message limit, it is split into smaller chunks and they are all delivered sequentially there-after.
formatThis parameter can be set to either text, html, or markdown. Some services support the ability to post content by several different means. The default of this varies (it can be one of the 3 mentioned at any time depending on which service you choose). You can optionally force this setting to stray from the defaults if you wish. If the service doesn’t support different types of transmission formats, then this field is ignored.
verifyExternal requests made to secure locations (such as through the use of https) will have certificates associated with them. By default, Apprise will verify that these certificates are valid; if they are not then no notification will be sent to the source. In some occasions, a user might not have a certificate authority to verify the key against or they trust the source; in this case you will want to set this flag to no. By default it is set to yes.
ctoThis stands for Socket Connect Timeout. This is the number of seconds Requests will wait for your client to establish a connection to a remote machine (corresponding to the connect()) call on the socket. The default value is 4.0 seconds.
rtoThis stands for Socket Read Timeout. This is the number of seconds the client will wait for the server to send a response. The default value is 4.0 seconds.
emojisEnable Emoji support (such as providing :+1: would translate to 👍). By default this is set to no.
Note: Depending on server side settings, the administrator has the power to disable emoji support at a global level; but default this is not the case.
tzIdentify the IANA Time Zone Database you wish to operate as. By default this is detected based on the configuration the server hosting Apprise is running on. You can set this to things like America/Toronto, or any other properly formated Timezone describing your area.

Send an SMS to a single recipient:

Terminal window
apprise -vv -b "Test message" \
smpp://user:password@smpp.example.ca/+15551234567/+15557654321

Send to multiple recipients:

Terminal window
apprise -vv -b "Maintenance window starts at 22:00" \
smpp://user:password@smpp.example.ca/+15551234567/+15557654321/+15559876543

Use smpps:// (secure) on a custom port:

Terminal window
apprise -vv -b "Secure SMPP test" \
smpps://user:password@smpp.example.ca:3550/+15551234567/+15557654321

Use query parameters (handy for YAML and environment variables):

Terminal window
apprise -vv -b "Query string example" \
"smpps://_?user=user&pass=password&host=smpp.example.ca&from=+15551234567&to=+15557654321,+15559876543"